The Wonders of Puerto Rico - “El Yunque a Natural Wonder”
If you want to experience a “slice of heaven” here on Earth then you should plan on going to El Yunque in Puerto Rico. El Yunque is the only tropical forest in the United States National Forest System and get its name from an Indian spirit, Yuquiyu, which means “Forest of Clouds”. It is truly representative of all the diversity and beauty that Puerto Rico has to offer. Located approximately 45 minutes East of San Juan, El Yunque is easily accessible by car or by scheduling one of the many tours that originate in the tourist areas of Isla Verde or Condado.
The fauna is a truly amazing aspect of this area. There are about 240 native tree species, of those 23 are only found in El Yunque. Moreover, 88 are considered to be rare tree species. Another unique feature of the park is that it is home to the Puerto Rican parrot, an endangered species. Going back only a few years to 1990, there were 20 of these native birds. Today, their numbers have increased to about 85 and therefore would represent a very unique sighting to visitors of the park. Approximately 50 other bird species are found on the Forest.
The park also has very rare ecosystems that will make your visit memorable. Average annual rainfall is estimated between 200 to 240 inches; and usually spring and fall bring the most precipitation. Thus, you should expect to get wet during your visit. The forest is divided into four spectacular areas:
-Tabonuco Forest
-Palo Colorado Forest
-Palma Sierra Forest
-Bosque en las Nubes Forest
The average temperature in El Yunque is very pleasant all year around. The average temperature for the lower elevations (i.e., <3,280ft.) is 77.9 Fahrenheit and 65.3 for the higher elevations (>3,280ft). The park has several paved trails that make hiking safe and enjoyable for all. These trails will take you to beautiful waterfalls and rivers. El Toro, the highest peak in the forest at 3,532 feet, has only odd dwarf vegetation clinging to its sides. On a clear day you will be able to see both the Atlantic Ocean to the North and the Caribbean Sea to the South as well, as other breath-taking views of Puerto Rico’s scenery. In the evenings you will be able to listen to the “singing” of the Puerto Rican Coqui. The Coqui is a small frog that is only found in Puerto Rico and makes an enchanting call.
When visiting Puerto Rico, make sure that you plan on spending at least one full day at El Yunque in order to fully enjoy all that it has to offer. When you see it, you’ll easily understand why.
On my next article I will provide information on Las Cuevas de Camuy (Camuy Caves), another of Puerto Rico’s Natural Wonders. For your lodging needs while in Puerto Rico, please visit our website. Our Condo is centrally located in Isla Verde which will allow you easy access to all of Puerto Rico’s attractions while enjoying the best of night life and gourmet restaurants only steps away.
Edwin Negron is the owner of Vacation Rentals in Puerto Rico - Caribbean Condo Rentals (http://www.caribbeancondorentals.com). This website specializes in beachfront rentals at ESJ Towers CondoHotel.